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Designing content moderation and guardrail systems flashcards

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  1. Front
    What layers can a moderation system combine?
    Back
    An input classifier, a policy prompt, an output check, a human review lane, and logging with appeals. They are a menu chosen by risk, not one fixed order.
  2. Front
    Is the moderation precision and recall threshold a technical or business decision?
    Back
    Business: engineering supplies the counts of both error types, and the product owner and policy team choose the point, per category, from the product's risk.
  3. Front
    Serial, windowed or parallel output moderation?
    Back
    Serial (buffer then release) for severe harm, windowed streaming for mixed risk, parallel with retraction for low severity. Streamed text cannot be un-shown.
  4. Front
    Why are most blocks false positives when violations are rare?
    Back
    When the false-positive rate is not far below the base rate, the false positives outnumber the true catches. Example: 4,500 caught versus 9,950 honest blocked is 4,500 / 14,450, about 31% precision (illustrative).
  5. Front
    What is shadow mode in moderation tuning?
    Back
    Run a new threshold or classifier on live traffic, record what it would do, act on nothing, and compare with labels. Sample near the threshold, because random samples of passed traffic hold almost no misses.
  6. Front
    How do you size the human review lane?
    Back
    Items in the borderline band per day divided by one reviewer's daily capacity, rounded up. 2,000 items at 960 per reviewer per day is 2.08, so 3 reviewers.