Lesson deck

The core RAG pipeline flashcards

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  1. Front
    One-line rule for RAG vs fine-tuning?
    Back
    RAG for knowledge (fresh, citable, easy to update); fine-tuning for behaviour (style, format, task skill). They can be combined.
  2. Front
    Name the two lanes of a RAG pipeline and what is in each.
    Back
    Offline: parse, chunk, embed, index. Online (per query): retrieve, rerank, generate.
  3. Front
    Why must you version the index?
    Back
    Queries and chunks must use the same embedding model. Changing the model means re-embedding the whole corpus, so you need to know which model built which index.
  4. Front
    Confident wrong answer, correct passage exists in the corpus. What is the first test?
    Back
    Paste the gold passage into the prompt. Right answer: retrieval or ingestion problem. Still wrong: prompt or generation problem.
  5. Front
    Name four stages where a confident wrong answer can originate.
    Back
    Ingestion (bad parse, stale page), retrieval (filters, embedding, recall), ranking and context assembly (rerank, trimming), generation (model ignores or misreads context).